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upgrade suspension

Discussion in 'Suspension & Brakes' started by Layon07, Aug 13, 2009.

  1. Offline

    Layon07 New Member

    Member Since:
    Dec 28, 2007
    Location:
    2007 scion TC
    ok basically what the title say's as of this moment i have trd front strut and read sway, is there any good c-cillar bar(s) out there? also i'm thinking that i need to re-think my rear suspension... i dought the trd will help me on the circut course. with hard turns.. i'm also on s-tech coilovers to give you a basic idea where i'm at

    navy help me out bro lol:usfl:
  2. Offline

    SquallLHeart New Member

    Member Since:
    Feb 4, 2007
    Location:
    '06 Scion tC
    thought about a rear strut? ingall's 4-point comes to mind at the moment.
  3. Offline
    • Staff / Moderator

    navylife59 Super Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 22, 2006
    Location:
    2005 Scion Tc
    Rear adjustable camber links and new adjustable swaybar endlinks will do more in the rear for you. If you really want to get down and dirty to stiffen handling, then you need the Energy Suspension Master Bushing Kit. Wider tires and more downforce are your next targets.
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    kangstaxd New Member

    Member Since:
    Dec 21, 2010
    I don't think the rear strut will help. The car is a front wheel drive car...
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    navylife59 Super Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 22, 2006
    Location:
    2005 Scion Tc
    If you are talking about the rear strut bar, then you are absolutely correct, at least, for the tC. If you are talking about rear coilovers for a FWD car, then you have a misunderstanding of how suspensions work. It matters not which wheels drive the car in the overall scheme of suspension setup. Only when you are powering thru a corner does this come into play in a road race vehicle. At this point the vehicle will behave differently with understeer/oversteer characteristics. This where you can fine tune your suspension and aerodynamics to get the most gain from the drive type. Further, where the center of gravity of a vehicle will matter more for suspension setup on most vehicles. Once the CG is accounted for, then powertrain and driven wheels need to be tuned for. A mid-engine RWD car will most likely handle differently than a front-engine RWD one. Just look at World Racing's road racing tC's. They are into there 3rd version (AWD) after they beat up most RWD cars on the track.
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    CadenceScion Moderator

    Member Since:
    Sep 29, 2009
    Location:
    2006 Scion tC
    If you are looking for a better handling tC, I would do a front strut bar, rear sway bar, lowering springs, shocks/struts, wider wheels and stickier tires, rear spoiler/wing, front wind splitter. There is a rear strut bar that Agency makes, but I haven't used it, nor am I convinced that it works the way it says it does. I know several people on other Scion related websites that have and love it. I would also upgrade my braking system to slotted rotors, ceramic pads, stainless steel brake lines and an approved DOT 3 brake fluid like Motul.
  7. Offline

    connman429 New Member

    Member Since:
    Apr 26, 2010
    There ARE benefits to the rear strut bars. It stiffens the body, which increases handling responsiveness. The tighter you get your suspension, the more stress gets transmitted into the body. It will also help prevent torsion-stress damage to the body panels later on. Anybody see the late 60's camaros and firebirds that have the cracks behind the windows? This is from the rear end twisting due to lack of support.

    There is one decent-looking C-pillar support out there, made by Megan, but I haven't talked to anybody that has one. You will have to remove or cut your interior panels to make room for it and you will lose height in the trunk access.

    In my opinion, the upgrades you will see as most beneficial depends totally on the type of racing. If you are going to a full course track that has a good balance of sprints and twists, then aerodynamics will play a part. If you are doing auto-cross setups that won't let you out of third gear, a spoiler is just dead weight. Instead, go for weight reduction, body stiffening, and center of gravity balance upgrades. Something as simple as moving your battery into the trunk (which I'm doing to mine once the weather warms up!) can move your CG by a noticeable amount.
  8. Offline
    • Staff / Moderator

    CadenceScion Moderator

    Member Since:
    Sep 29, 2009
    Location:
    2006 Scion tC
    I bought the Megan C-Pillar Support 2 yrs ago and come to find out I would've had to delete my rear air bags. I wasn't about to do that and put my passengers in jeopardy, plus I have 2 kids. Megan products in our book are cheap, and not worth buying. A spoiler may be dead weight to some, but they also help in aiding in rear down force and aerodynamics. Plus IMO the tC looks naked w/o a spoiler. If you look at NASCAR, F1, NHRA and others they have wings/spoiler and they serve a purpose, not just for added weight. Wind tunnel tests have proven this.
  9. Offline

    connman429 New Member

    Member Since:
    Apr 26, 2010
    Cadence, I am well aware that there are spoilers, such as the Kaminari, that add functional downforce; however, to achieve said downforce, you must have sufficient airflow over the spoiler. In a tight autocross set-up that is one turn after another and you won't get over 50 mph, reducing mass and balancing the platform will give more benefit. A guy I work with runs a subie with no spoiler and consistently ranks in the top 5 for his division racing the local autocross circuit.

    As far as Megan Racing goes, I know there are many people that have had issues with headers and exhaust for the tC, but I don't recall seeing anything negative about their suspension parts. I guess I will need to surf some of the Honda sites and see what I can find, as I am considering getting the pillar bar, myself (No side airbags for me to contend with).
  10. Offline
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    CadenceScion Moderator

    Member Since:
    Sep 29, 2009
    Location:
    2006 Scion tC
    For an auto-cross/road course event I can clearly see your point. Yes the spoiler would be added weight and wouldn't aid very much in down force. My comments weren't based on auto cross or road course racing, hence I don't do either of those as it is. If you want to know more about Megan's products, ask NavyLife, he will clear up more points than I can. I mean you no disrespect either, just expressing my points as well.
  11. Offline

    connman429 New Member

    Member Since:
    Apr 26, 2010
    We're all good, bro. I was just trying to better explain my previous statement. I know I tend to be pretty brief in my posts and not get the entire thought out. If you still have that bar, shoot me a pm. I'll buy it from you and test it out for the club.
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    CadenceScion Moderator

    Member Since:
    Sep 29, 2009
    Location:
    2006 Scion tC
    I sent the C-Pillar bar back to Megan a long time ago for a refund.
  13. Offline
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    navylife59 Super Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 22, 2006
    Location:
    2005 Scion Tc
    Megan Racing! Did someone say Megan Racing? Let me at them!!! Why I ought to ..... :) They are like Ebay, hit or miss. Best to stay away from them.

    connman429 has some good points about aerodynamics meaning nothing below 50MPH. Some aerodynamics (depending on the vehicle design) don't come into play till 80MPH or even 100MPH. Just like short course work, aero on most 1/8" track cars are useless. Cadence and myself have had to argue too many times about the importance of proper aerodynamics on cars no matter which wheel drives the vehicle. If the back end can't stay planted in relation to the front, then the car will be out of balance during the turn-in and, if in like a high speed S, during translation. Over compensating poor aerodynamic balance with suspension tightening only serves to put the car out of balance in the suspension. It all is based on what you are wanting to do with the car. That is my first question that I ask when people are looking for suggestions. Ever watch those automotive challenges where they pit top cars against each other in various sport driving events? Few can come out ontop in all categories. For that, you would need to ask Pops if he will loan you the Mark V. :)

    Ok, now to the rear stiffening. I can attest that hatchbacks have notorious body flex in the rear. This is a problem on the tC just as it was with my Fox Body Mercury Capris. You take a sub-frame vehicle with a large open section of the body (hatch) and it is gonna twist. The Fox Body Stangs/Capris had a flex problem with the disjointed sub-frames. Sub-frame connectors were a must. Scion tC Gen1 Sub-Frame Assy.jpg The tC employs a nearly full length sub-frame with a full front clip and complete rear clip that mate thru the body just behind the B-pillar. If you really wanted to stiffen body flex, it would be sub-frame connectors at this point.

    The rear floor plan and strut mounts are firmly welded together to form the rear sub-frame. The rear strut mounts are interconnected by 3 layers of thick steel spot-welded together. The open ends of the rear frame are attached to the bumper and rear floor wall pan. Rear Floor Side Rear Member.jpg Rear Floor Crossmember Assy.jpg Rear Floor No. 2 Crossmember.jpg

    Note: Toyota claims the glass roof is stiffer than it would be if it were a standard steel roof.

    DME - Amazon.com: DME NEW 2005 2006 2007 2008 SCION TC ALUMINUM REAR STRUT TOWER BRACE BAR BLACK(05 06 07 08): Automotive
    Ingalls - RoBear Racing. INGALLS REAR STRUT BAR: SCION tC 05-08
    GReddy - Greddy 14013032 GREX Rear Strut Tower Bar OS Scion TC
    Some Knock Off - TCS 05-08 Scion tC Rear Strut Tower Brace -Aluminum
    Weapon R - Scion 05-07 Tc Weapon-R Stress Braces (Rear)
    Megan Racing - Megan Racing C Pillar Bar, '05-'10 Scion tC : WOTMStore

    Let's look at these in detail. I have the Weapon R (MMW) rear strut bar. It was the first on the market if I remember correctly. I felt absolutely no change in cornering or feel. My suspension at the time was the Hotchkis Stage I TVS minus the front sway, Hotchkis front strut bar, and OEM tires. The GReddy, DME, and the Knock Off mount slightly differently but utilize the same geometry. The Ingalls piece seems to go a step further by tying in the rear floor pan but from the above schematics, one can plainly see that the rear floor pan is already attached to the rear frame members. The small extruded tubing of the Ingalls unit is not going to add any appreciable support. Attaching to the rear floor pan is not going to stiffen up the upper body section which is where the most flexing will be occurring. This is visible as a vertical row of indentations (typically 3) just below the rear of the quarter panel windows. tC Body Panel Rolls.JPG

    You may find what I am about to say a bit unnerving so please take a seat and breathe deeply. The Megan Racing C-Pillar stands the best chance at stemming upper body flexing. Don't fret too much as it too falls short in tying the correct points. Combine the Ingalls piece, the Megan piece, and do some refinements and you will have something that actually might work. Only skid pad testing and track times will confirm this.
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    Mengsta <font color="#fb7014"><b>Club-tC Supporting Vendor

    Member Since:
    Feb 13, 2007
    Location:
    07 Tc
    Good discussion! Sorry if I missed this but, did anybody else recommend changing the springs at the very least? I know the OP started this superrrr long ago, but to anybody else reading this thread interested in autocrossing; there are better springs out there than S-techs. Of course new full on coilovers would be best, but S-techs with OEM struts might even perform worse on the course then the OEM setup. Front bottoms out as the weight bias is already front heavy. S-techs has the front at -2.4 while rear is -2.0 which is just horrible with such soft springs.

    Edit: Just to make sure; Tein S-techs are great springs, but definitely not something I'd recommend for autorcrossing.
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    okie New Member

    Member Since:
    Aug 7, 2010
    mengsta is right the s techs are not the best auto cross springs. i am currently working on trying to get a much better coil over system with spring rates i have want on the car. They just sit too low and are too soft for my taste.

    The rear brace- I am currently using a ingalls and if has improved the car a lot. I still want to get the rear c-pillar to see if that can tighten up the back even more.

    The best things you can do if you want to improve handling. Buy better tires. I noticed a massive improvement when i finally got a set of Nt555's. This goes even if you are running stock wheels.

    The front strut i honestly didn't noticed much difference in the way the car handled. Our strut towers just sit way to close to the fire wall for me to tell, but my times did improve slightly when i put it on. So i guess it did help a bit.

    Brakes! Upgrade the lines and fluid type. The rotors if you can! It helps out.

    haha i think the aero has been discussed plenty of times. Honestly i don't go fast enough and i don't feel like doing all the calculations involved to make it work. Plus I don't want to build my aero package at the current time. This is just my .02 hopes it helps a bit and sorry about jumping in late i have been really busy this last month
  16. Offline
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    navylife59 Super Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 22, 2006
    Location:
    2005 Scion Tc
    I take it that you were talking about the front strut bar, correct? I took mine off to polish it and did not notice a change on the street. I still find it hard pressed to believe that the Ingalls brace does anything either based on the complete rear structure of the car and the attachment points made by the Ingalls. The front strut towers are not connected while the rears are. Connecting the rear floor pan behind the rear member just does not make any sense structurally. I am not knocking anyone for running this piece nor discounting what your perception of it's performance is. I am only stating the facts that are known compared to it's design and implementation. Only skid pad testing can settle this debate.
  17. Offline

    okie New Member

    Member Since:
    Aug 7, 2010
    The front bar is worthless. The Ingalls rear bar seemed to feel like it tightened up the back end to me and got rid of some of that body roll to me. If it doesn't then it just did a good job tricking me and gave me a bit more confidence. Either way it was worth the money to me and that is all that counts.
  18. Offline

    okie New Member

    Member Since:
    Aug 7, 2010
    Then again if you really wanted to stiffen up the chassis you could strip it down and seam weld the thing.

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